
Alina,
Antibiotics can reduce the symptoms of a tooth infection. The inside of an infected tooth has a limited blood supply, so the medication can’t eliminate the infection.
A tooth infection often returns after the antibiotics stop working. Sometimes it returns aggressively, and repeated antibiotic use can make the bacteria less responsive to treatment. You still need the tooth treated or removed.
Why Dentists Often Extract the Tooth During Antibiotic Treatment
If your symptoms return before your appointment, call the dentist immediately. You may need additional antibiotics to keep the infection controlled until treatment.
Many dentists prefer to remove an infected upper tooth while the antibiotic is actively reducing the infection. Local anesthetics tend to work better once swelling and pus have decreased, making the extraction easier and more comfortable.
Why Is a Long Wait for Tooth Extraction Risky?
Prescribing antibiotics is an appropriate first step. However, it is best to complete the extraction within several days of starting the medication, typically between days 4 and 7.
If scheduling is delayed, the dentist should extend your antibiotic prescription or refer you to a provider who can treat the infection sooner. A lengthy delay allows the infection to rebound.
Brian LeSage, DDS, an accredited fellow of cosmetic dentistry in Beverly Hills, sponsors this post. Read why his patients say he is the best cosmetic dentist in Beverly Hills.